According to macro guru Raoul Pal, October's crypto crash marked a structural liquidity failure that changed how the market now trades but has not undermined the long-term Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) thesis. Structural Failure, Not Fundamental Breakdown In an interview with trader Michael van de Poppe, Pal said liquidity evaporated as market-maker APIs failed and leverage, often underestimated by traders, triggered rapid, unavoidable liquidations through smart contracts.